Breguet 901 Mouette

Breguet Aviation · France · first flew 1954 · glider

The Breguet 901 Mouette (Seagull) is a single-seat French competition sailplane of the 1950s. It won both the 1954 and 1956 World Gliding Championships.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, tapered
E — Engines1 × none, embedded-mounted
F — Fuselage7.57 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

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The wing is straight tapered and mid-mounted, with long-span slotted flaps inboard and small fairings at the tips. A long single-piece canopy and a retractable monowheel complete the picture.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

It was a development of the Breguet Type 900, retaining its mid-wing layout and largely wooden construction but with a span 2.97 m greater. The 901 first flew in March 1954, and in 1956 it was developed into the longer 901S.

Variants

The 901S had a fuselage 510 mm longer, and the 901S1 had a more angular rudder and no fin fillet. About 36 were built in all.

Where you'll see it

Gerard Pierre won the 1954 World Gliding Championships in the first prototype only four months after its first flight. Paul MacCready flew a 901S to victory in 1956, and the type set numerous French national records.

Related aircraft

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