Curtiss A-8 Shrike

Curtiss-Wright · United States · first flew 1931 · fighter

The Curtiss A-8 Shrike was a single-seat monoplane ground attack aircraft operated by the US Army Air Corps in the early 1930s, notable for using a liquid-cooled Curtiss Conqueror V-12 engine in an era when radials predominated in attack types.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsLow-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage9.75 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

A low-wing monoplane with a distinctively long nose housing a liquid-cooled V-12 engine, fixed undercarriage with prominent fairings, open cockpit, and a fairly clean profile despite fixed gear — more refined-looking than radial-engine contemporaries.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

First flown in June 1931, the A-8 entered USAAC service and was developed through the A-10, A-12, and eventually the A-14 and A-18 in later years. The use of a liquid-cooled engine gave the A-8 a longer, narrower nose than contemporaries, though maintenance complexity limited the design's appeal. It served at USAAC bases through the mid-1930s.

Variants

The A-8 and A-8A differed in minor equipment; the A-10 was an export variant. The radial-engined A-12 was a parallel development that ultimately proved more popular.

Where you'll see it

Served with USAAC attack squadrons from 1932 through the mid-1930s before being replaced by more advanced types; no export service.

Related aircraft

AircraftIQ — the aircraft field guide: 5,024 recognition guides, live overhead identification, works offline.