Focke-Wulf Fw 159

Focke-Wulf · Germany · first flew 1935 · fighter

The Focke-Wulf Fw 159 was an experimental German fighter of the 1930s, designed by Kurt Tank, which never reached production.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsHigh-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — FuselageMain undercarriage retracting rearward completely into the lower fuselage
T — TailConventional

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A parasol-winged single-seat fighter with an enclosed cockpit and an inverted V-12 engine in the nose, resembling a heavier Fw 56 trainer.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

It was a heavier variant of the Fw 56 with a retractable undercarriage and an enclosed cockpit, built as an entry for the 1934 Armed Aircraft IV fighter competition. The first prototype was ready in the spring of 1935 and used a Junkers Jumo 210 engine.

Variants

The first prototype, the V1, was destroyed in a crash-landing after the main undercarriage failed to deploy. The V2 had a reinforced undercarriage.

Where you'll see it

The type was considered inferior to the Heinkel He 112 and Messerschmitt Bf 109 and was not produced, and three were built.

Related aircraft

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