Goupy No.1

Voisin · France · first flew 1908 · light aircraft

The Goupy No.1, also known as the Goupy I bis, was an experimental French triplane built in 1908 by Aéroplanes Voisin to a design by Ambroise Goupy.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage9.8 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

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A tractor triplane with the wing ends linked by Voisin side curtains and a Hargrave cell tailplane with small moving elevators on the outer surfaces. It originally had a single wheel under the wing and a tailwheel.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

On 5 September 1908 it became the first French triplane to fly. Unlike earlier Voisin pusher biplanes with a front elevator, it was a tractor triplane.

Variants

The design was later revised: the bottom wing was moved to the base of the fuselage, the Antoinette engine was changed for an Anzani of similar power, and a pair of wheels replaced the single central mainwheel.

Where you'll see it

Only one Goupy No.1 was built, as an experimental aircraft.

Related aircraft

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