Henschel Hs 126

Henschel & Sohn · Germany · first flew 1936 · light aircraft

The Henschel Hs 126 was a German single-engine high-wing monoplane used for army cooperation, reconnaissance, and artillery spotting throughout the early years of World War II.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsHigh-mounted, tapered
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage10.85 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

A high parasol-wing monoplane with a large radial engine, tandem open cockpits, and fixed undercarriage; the wing is braced by V-struts from the fuselage sides; the deep fuselage and prominent rear gunner cockpit are characteristic.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

Entering service in 1938 and used during the Spanish Civil War, the Hs 126 was the Luftwaffe's standard army cooperation aircraft during the campaigns in Poland, France, and the early stages of Operation Barbarossa. It was progressively replaced by the Fw 189 from 1942.

Variants

The Hs 126A-1 and B-1 differed primarily in engine fit; both were used in similar roles.

Where you'll see it

Served with the Luftwaffe on all fronts from 1938 to 1943; a small number served with the Greek Air Force and other operators.

Related aircraft

AircraftIQ — the aircraft field guide: 5,024 recognition guides, live overhead identification, works offline.