Ikarus 451M Mlazni

Ikarus · Yugoslavia · first flew 1952 · light aircraft

The Ikarus 451M Mlazni (Jet) was a Yugoslav research aircraft and the first domestically built jet aircraft to fly in Yugoslavia. It flew on 25 October 1952.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsLow-mounted, straight
E — Engines2 × turbojet, wing-mounted
F — Fuselage7.45 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

Look for a tiny low-wing jet with two small turbojets slung beneath the wings and a short, stubby fuselage.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

It was derived directly from the piston-engined Ikarus 451, which had a prone-pilot cockpit and two Walter Minor engines. The 451M replaced them with Turbomeca Palas turbojets and gave the pilot conventional seating.

Variants

The 451M led to the S-451M Zolja of 1954 with a stretched fuselage and folding wings, the armed J-451MM Stršljen, and the S-451MM Matica two-seat trainer. The Matica set an airspeed record in 1957.

Where you'll see it

No member of the family was produced in any number. The 451, 451M and J-451MM are preserved at the Aeronautical Museum in Belgrade.

Related aircraft

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