Junkers Ju 160
Junkers · Germany · first flew 1934 · airliner
The Junkers Ju 160 was a single-engine low-wing monoplane airliner designed for high-speed passenger services on Lufthansa routes in the mid-1930s. Its clean aerodynamics and retractable undercarriage gave it a cruising speed that rivalled many contemporary twin-engine transports.
Recognition (WEFT)
| W — Wings | Low-mounted, straight |
|---|---|
| E — Engines | 1 × piston, nose-mounted |
| F — Fuselage | 12 m fuselage |
| T — Tail | Conventional |
WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.
Spot it by:
- Single-engine German fast express airliner, 1934
- Smooth all-metal low-wing monoplane with retractable undercarriage
- Six-passenger pressurised cabin, radial engine with NACA cowl
Sleek single-engine low-wing monoplane with smooth metal skin, a single large radial engine with close-fitting cowl, retractable undercarriage, and a streamlined oval-section fuselage; smaller than the Ju 52 and considerably faster.
Specifications
- The Junkers Ju 160 has a length of 12 m (39 ft).
- It has a wingspan of 14.32 m (47 ft).
- Its maximum speed is 340 km/h (211 mph).
- Typical crew: 2.
Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.
History
First flown in 1934, the Ju 160 was a departure from Junkers' corrugated-skin tradition, featuring smooth stressed-skin construction for reduced drag. Lufthansa operated it on express domestic routes, and the type was exported to Brazil and China before being supplanted by more capable twin-engine designs.
Variants
Several sub-variants with different powerplants were produced; a military utility version was also evaluated by the Luftwaffe.
Where you'll see it
Operated by Lufthansa on German domestic express routes in the late 1930s; also exported to Brazil and China.
Related aircraft
- Junkers Ju 86
- Junkers Ju 87 Stuka
- Ju 88
- Junkers Ju 46
- DC-2
- de Havilland DH.86 Express
- Fokker F.XXXVI
- Martin M-130
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