Kawanishi E11K

Kawanishi · Japan · first flew 1937 · reconnaissance aircraft

The Kawanishi E11K was a Japanese flying boat of the 1930s designed as a night reconnaissance aircraft for the Imperial Japanese Navy. It was not accepted in that role.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsHigh-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, wing-mounted
F — FuselageRadiator in a fairing above the rear fuselage and retractable wingtip floats
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

Look for a gull-winged flying boat with a single pusher engine mounted above the wing and folding wings with retractable wingtip floats.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

The Navy asked Aichi and Kawanishi for a replacement for the Aichi Type 96 Reconnaissance Seaplane in 1936. Kawanishi's first of two prototypes made its maiden flight on 11 June 1937.

Variants

Two prototypes were built. Aichi's biplane entry was ordered into production as the Aichi E11A instead.

Where you'll see it

The E11K had poor stability and water handling and its engine overheated. The two prototypes were fitted with retractable beaching gear and served as Type 96 Transport flying boats, used as liaison aircraft well into the Second World War.

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