Letov Š-19
Letov · Czechoslovakia · first flew 1924 · airliner
The Letov Š-19 was a Czechoslovak single-engined biplane airliner for four passengers, produced in small numbers in the 1920s. It was a conversion of the Š-6 bomber.
Recognition (WEFT)
| W — Wings | Mid-mounted, straight |
|---|---|
| E — Engines | 1 × piston, nose-mounted |
| F — Fuselage | 8.85 m fuselage |
| T — Tail | Conventional |
WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.
Spot it by:
- Single-engined biplane airliner developed from the Š-6 bomber
- Enclosed four-seat passenger cabin placed immediately behind the engine
- Open pilot cockpit behind the passenger cabin, with passengers entering by a roof hatch and ladder
A biplane with a passenger cabin directly behind the engine and the pilot seated behind it in an open cockpit. Biplane wing position is the catalogue convention, as no source states it.
Specifications
- The Letov Š-19 has a length of 8.85 m (29 ft).
- It has a wingspan of 14.1 m (46 ft).
- Its maximum speed is 178 km/h (111 mph).
- Typical crew: 1.
Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.
History
After tests of an Š-6 on domestic passenger routes, ČSA asked for a passenger version, and the first prototype was converted from an Š-6. The first three used a Maybach engine, which gave poor flying characteristics, so the remaining four used a Walter W-IV.
Variants
The Š-19M had a Maybach Mb.IVa engine and the Š-19W a Walter W-IV. Seven production aircraft and two prototypes were built.
Where you'll see it
ČSA flew them from 1925 to 1927, mainly on the Prague-Bratislava-Košice route. The type was not a success: the cabin was noisy and boarding was awkward.
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- Letov Š-12
- Letov Š-13
- Letov Š-20
- Letov Š-21
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