Lockheed XF-104 Starfighter

Lockheed Corporation · United States · first flew 1954 · fighter

The Lockheed XF-104 Starfighter was a single-engine, high-performance supersonic interceptor prototype for the United States Air Force.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × turbojet, fuselage-mounted
F — Fuselage14.99 m fuselage
T — TailT-tail

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

A missile-shaped fuselage with tiny, razor-thin straight wings and a high T-tail. Fixed intakes sit slightly away from the fuselage.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

Kelly Johnson designed it after talking to fighter pilots in Korea in December 1951. The first flight was on 4 March 1954.

Variants

Only two XF-104 were built, one for aerodynamic research and one as an armament testbed.

Where you'll see it

Both prototypes were destroyed in accidents during testing. The USAF then ordered 17 YF-104A and the production F-104 followed.

Related aircraft

AircraftIQ — the aircraft field guide: 5,226 recognition guides, live overhead identification, works offline.