Sopwith Pup

Sopwith Aviation Company · United Kingdom · first flew 1916 · fighter

The Sopwith Pup was a nimble British WWI single-seat fighter biplane renowned for its outstanding handling qualities, which compensated for a relatively modest performance.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage5.89 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

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Spot it by:

A very small and neat single-bay biplane with equal-span wings and a rotary engine; the small size and single gun on the cowl distinguish it from contemporaries.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

Entering service in late 1916, the Pup quickly won favour with RFC and RNAS pilots for its responsiveness. It was the first aircraft to land on a moving warship, landing on HMS Furious in 1917.

Variants

The standard Pup was produced by Sopwith and several contractors; a few floatplane variants were also built for RNAS use.

Where you'll see it

Served with the RFC and RNAS in France and on Home Defence duties; succeeded by the Camel in frontline use.

Related aircraft

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