SPAD S.XX

SPAD · France · first flew 1918 · fighter

The SPAD S.XX was a French two-seat fighter and reconnaissance biplane developed in the closing stages of World War I, intended to combine the fighting capability of a single-seat fighter with a rear observer-gunner position. It first flew in 1918 but arrived too late to see significant combat.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage7.3 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

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A conventional equal-span two-seat biplane with the clean, tightly-cowled Hispano-Suiza engine typical of SPAD designs, distinguished from single-seat SPADs by the longer fuselage and rear cockpit.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

A development of SPAD's successful single-seat fighter line adapted for two-seat operation, the S.XX was evaluated by the French Aviation Militaire and several allied nations. The Armistice ended further development before any substantial service use.

Variants

A small number of prototype and pre-series aircraft; exported in small numbers to Belgium and other Allied nations post-war.

Where you'll see it

Used in very small numbers by France and a few allied air services in the immediate post-WWI period; not a front-line type in quantity.

Related aircraft

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