Sukhoi Su-22

Sukhoi · Soviet Union · first flew 1966 · fighter

A Soviet variable-geometry fighter-bomber, the export designation of the Su-17 family and a swing-wing development of the fixed-wing Su-7.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, tapered
E — Engines1 × turbojet, fuselage-mounted
F — Fuselage19.02 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

Only the outer wing panels swing, unlike full swing-wings. Watch for the deep dorsal spine and the conical shock cone in the round nose intake.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

The S-22I demonstrator first flew in 1966, making the Su-17 the first Soviet variable-sweep aircraft in service. The Su-22 export jets, powered by the Lyulka AL-21F-3, followed through the 1970s and 1980s with around 2,800 of the family built.

Variants

The definitive single-seat Su-22M4 (Fitter-K) and the two-seat Su-22UM trainer (Fitter-G) were widely exported across the Warsaw Pact and to client states.

Where you'll see it

Used by many Soviet client states and seen in combat from the Iran-Iraq War to Syria. Not seen in UK skies.

Related aircraft

AircraftIQ — the aircraft field guide: 4,893 recognition guides, live overhead identification, works offline.