Tairov Ta-3

Tairov OKB · Soviet Union · first flew 1939 · fighter

The Tairov Ta-3 (also known as the OKO-1) was a Soviet experimental twin-engine heavy fighter developed in 1939, designed for high speed and heavy armament. It represented one of several competing designs evaluated by the VVS before WWII.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, tapered
E — Engines2 × piston, wing-mounted
F — Fuselage9.83 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

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Identified by its twin radial or inline engines in a mid-wing fuselage with a glazed nose for the gunner position, setting it apart from single-engine Soviet fighters of the period.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

Designed by Vsevolod Tairov, the Ta-3 flew in 1939 and demonstrated promising performance, reaching speeds around 595 km/h. However, it did not enter mass production as the Soviet aviation industry consolidated around more straightforward designs, and Tairov's bureau was closed following his death in 1942.

Variants

The OKO-1 was the prototype designation; the Ta-3 represented the developed version with refined armament and systems.

Where you'll see it

The Ta-3 never entered operational service, remaining an experimental prototype evaluated by the Soviet Air Force.

Related aircraft

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