Yokosuka MXY9 Shuka

Yokosuka (IJNAS) · Japan · first flew 1945 · fighter

The Yokosuka MXY9 Shuka was Imperial Japan's first domestically designed and flown jet-powered fighter, reaching the prototype stage in the final months of World War II.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × turbojet, fuselage-mounted
F — FuselageShort, stubby fuselage with straight mid-wing
T — TailConventional

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Spot it by:

Compact straight-wing monoplane; single jet inlet under nose; short fuselage; conventional tail; tricycle undercarriage distinguishes it from piston fighters.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

Developed from 1944 as Japan urgently sought jet technology to counter Allied air superiority, the MXY9 used the Ne-20 axial turbojet developed for the Ohka Model 22. The prototype flew in mid-1945 but performance was insufficient and the war ended before any follow-on development.

Variants

Single prototype only; no production variants.

Where you'll see it

Never entered operational service; programme cancelled at Japan's surrender.

Related aircraft

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