Boeing XF4B-1

Boeing · United States · first flew 1928 · fighter

The Boeing XF4B-1 was the prototype for what would become the highly successful F4B series of carrier-based biplane fighters for the US Navy. First flown in 1928, it demonstrated excellent performance and led directly to large production orders.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsHigh-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage6.12 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

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A compact single-bay biplane with a round radial engine cowling, slightly staggered wings, and a distinctive smooth fuselage compared to earlier corrugated-skin Boeing designs.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

Boeing privately developed the Model 83 and 89 prototypes (evaluated as XF4B-1) in 1928, combining a welded steel tube fuselage with fabric-covered wooden wings and powered by a Pratt & Whitney Wasp. Navy trials were very successful and production F4B-1s entered service in 1929.

Variants

The XF4B-1 prototype led to the F4B-1 through F4B-4 production series; the Army received essentially the same aircraft as the P-12.

Where you'll see it

The prototype itself did not serve operationally; its descendants, the F4B-1 through F4B-4, were the primary US Navy fighter from 1929 to the mid-1930s.

Related aircraft

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