Caproni Ca.161

Caproni · Italy · first flew 1936 · light aircraft

The Caproni Ca.161 was an aircraft built in Italy in 1936 in an attempt to set a new world altitude record.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage8.25 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

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Spot it by:

A two-bay staggered biplane with a single open cockpit, 8.25 m long on a 14.25 m span.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

It was a conventional biplane with two-bay, staggered wings of equal span, based on Caproni's Ca.113 design. The pressure-suited pilot was accommodated in an open cockpit.

Variants

The Ca.161 was the original version with a Piaggio P.XI R.C.72 engine. The Ca.161bis was an improved version with a Piaggio P.XI R.C.100/2v, and the Ca.161Idro was a floatplane version.

Where you'll see it

On 8 May 1937 Lieutenant Colonel Mario Pezzi broke the world altitude record with a flight to 15,655 m. In the more powerful Ca.161bis he broke the record again on 22 October 1938 with 17,083 m, a mark that still stands for piston-powered biplanes. The float-equipped Ca.161Idro set an altitude record for floatplanes of 13,542 m on 25 September 1939.

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