Cessna T-37 Tweet

Cessna · United States · first flew 1954 · fighter

The Cessna T-37 Tweet was the USAF's primary jet trainer for more than five decades, notable for its side-by-side seating arrangement and twin turbojet engines buried in the wing roots. It introduced student pilots to jet flight before they moved on to the T-38.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsLow-mounted, straight
E — Engines2 × turbojet, fuselage-mounted
F — Fuselage8.92 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

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Compact straight-wing jet trainer with two small intake ovals at the wing roots, side-by-side cockpit under a rounded canopy, and a broad chord straight wing.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

First flown in October 1954, the T-37 entered USAF service in 1957 and eventually equipped the air forces of numerous US allies under Military Assistance Programs. Production totalled around 1,269 aircraft across several variants.

Variants

The T-37A was the initial production model; the T-37B added improved avionics and engines. The A-37 Dragonfly was a heavily modified ground-attack variant used extensively in Vietnam.

Where you'll see it

Served with the USAF until 2009 when replaced by the T-6 Texan II; widely exported to South American, Asian, and Middle Eastern air forces, many of which kept it in service well into the 2000s.

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