De Havilland DH.77

de Havilland · United Kingdom · first flew 1929 · fighter

The de Havilland DH.77 was a prototype British fighter of the late 1920s. It was a lightweight low-wing monoplane intended as a fast-climbing interceptor for the RAF.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsLow-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage7.44 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

The wing carries distinctive streamlined bracing struts above it. Armament was a pair of synchronised Vickers machine guns on each side of the cockpit, and large-span ailerons and a stabilator gave good control.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

It was a private venture built to Air Ministry Specification F.20/27, designed by W.G. Carter in collaboration with engine designer Frank Halford. The prototype first flew on 11 July 1929, piloted by H.S. Broad.

Variants

Only one aircraft was built.

Where you'll see it

It reached 328 km/h despite a Napier Rapier giving only 60% of the power of the Kestrel in the rival Hawker Hornet. The Air Ministry bought it and it served at Martlesham Heath until 1934, but the Hawker Fury was ordered instead.

Related aircraft

AircraftIQ — the aircraft field guide: 8,606 recognition guides, live overhead identification, works offline.