Kaman K-225
Kaman Corporation · United States · first flew 1947 · helicopter
The Kaman K-225 was one of the world's first successful intermeshing-rotor helicopters, featuring two rotors mounted on outward-canting masts that mesh together without collision. It pioneered the servo-flap rotor control system that became a Kaman hallmark.
Recognition (WEFT)
| W — Wings | High-mounted, rotary |
|---|---|
| E — Engines | 1 × piston, fuselage-mounted |
| F — Fuselage | 12.19 m fuselage |
| T — Tail | No tailplane |
WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.
Spot it by:
- Intermeshing synchropter twin-rotor helicopter
- No tail rotor — two rotors mesh in eggbeater configuration
- Early Kaman design with servo-flap rotor control
The crossed intermeshing two-bladed rotors on angled masts are unmistakable — no other layout looks quite like it. The absence of a tail rotor and the open girder tailboom are additional identifying features.
Specifications
- The Kaman K-225 has a length of 12.19 m (40 ft).
- It has a wingspan of 12.5 m (41 ft).
- Its maximum speed is 155 km/h (96 mph).
- Typical crew: 2.
Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.
History
First flying in 1947, the K-225 proved the viability of Kaman's synchropter concept and led directly to the HH-43 Huskie. In 1951 a K-225 became the first helicopter powered by a turbine engine, a landmark in rotorcraft history.
Variants
The K-190 was a smaller prototype predecessor; the K-225 was itself a development aircraft that led to the military HTK-1 trainer and subsequent Kaman designs.
Where you'll see it
The K-225 was primarily an experimental and development aircraft operated by Kaman; it was evaluated by the US Navy and contributed to the evolution of the HH-43 Huskie, which saw wide US military service.
Related aircraft
- Kaman HTK-1
- Kaman HH-43 Huskie
- Kaman OH-43D Huskie
- Kaman UH-43C Huskie
- Bristol Type 171 Sycamore
- Bristol Type 171 Sycamore Mk 1
- Kamov Ka-8 Irkutyanin
- McDonnell XH-20 Little Henry
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