Nakajima C3N

Nakajima Aircraft Company · Japan · first flew 1936 · reconnaissance aircraft

The Nakajima C3N-1, also designated Type 97 Carrier Reconnaissance Aircraft, was a prototype Japanese carrier-based reconnaissance aircraft of the 1930s. Only two examples were built.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsLow-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — Fuselage10 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

Look for a low-wing single-engine monoplane with spatted fixed main wheels, folding wings and a long three-seat canopy.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

It was designed in 1935 to an Imperial Japanese Navy requirement and had much in common with the Nakajima B5N. The first of two prototypes was completed in October 1936 and was powered by a Nakajima Hikari radial engine.

Variants

The type was adopted as the C3N-1 after testing and carrier qualification, but no production followed because the B5N was considered adequate in the reconnaissance role.

Where you'll see it

The two C3N-1s were sent to China in 1937 for tactical evaluation. They were used operationally for land-based reconnaissance in the Hankou and Shanghai regions.

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