Nieuport-Delage NiD 32Rh

Nieuport-Delage · France · first flew 1920 · fighter

The NiD 32Rh was a rotary-engined naval derivative of Nieuport-Delage's standard 1920s fighter, built to answer a French Navy call for a shipboard-launched interceptor.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, straight
E — Engines1 × piston, nose-mounted
F — FuselageTwin Vickers guns mounted above the fuselage ahead of the cockpit
T — TailConventional

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Spot it by:

Look for the compact Nieuport biplane shape with paired Vickers guns on the upper fuselage decking and, in period photographs, the ungainly launching trolley or platform beneath it.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

Developed from the NiD 29 airframe alongside rival submissions from Hanriot and SPAD, the Navy selected the NiD 32 and tested it from a launching platform in March 1920. The trials proved disappointing: the flimsy platform could barely bear the aircraft's weight even unarmed, and only about ten were built.

Variants

The Rh suffix marks the Le Rhône rotary-engined version tested for catapult work, distinct from other NiD 29-derived variants built with different engines for land-based fighter squadrons.

Where you'll see it

It never reached squadron service in numbers; its significance lies in the French Navy's early, largely unsuccessful experiments with catapult-launched fighters rather than any combat record.

Related aircraft

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