Douglas C-47A Dakota

Douglas · United States · first flew 1941 · transport aircraft

The Douglas C-47A Dakota is the military transport variant of the legendary DC-3 airliner, one of the most important aircraft in aviation history.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsLow-mounted, tapered
E — Engines2 × piston, wing-mounted
F — FuselageRounded fuselage with cargo double doors
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

Unmistakable twin-radial low-wing transport with a rounded fuselage, characteristic downswept tail, large cargo doors on the left rear fuselage, and tailwheel undercarriage.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

The C-47 entered US Army Air Forces service in 1941 and played a pivotal role in every theatre of World War II, serving as a troop carrier, supply aircraft, glider tug, and casualty evacuation platform. The 'Dakota' name was applied by the RAF and Commonwealth air forces.

Variants

The C-47 family encompasses the C-47A (most numerous), C-47B (high-altitude carburettors), C-53 Skytrooper, and many post-war conversions including the AC-47 'Spooky' gunship.

Where you'll see it

Operated by virtually every Allied air force in WWII and subsequently by dozens of nations worldwide; many remain airworthy today.

Related aircraft

AircraftIQ — the aircraft field guide: 5,024 recognition guides, live overhead identification, works offline.