IAMI (HESA) Azarakhsh

IAMI (HESA) · Iran · first flew 1997 · fighter

The Azarakhsh is an Iranian light fighter developed by HESA, closely derived from the American Northrop F-5 and promoted as Iran's first domestically built combat jet.

Recognition (WEFT)

W — WingsMid-mounted, swept
E — Engines2 × turbojet, fuselage-mounted
F — Fuselage14.45 m fuselage
T — TailConventional

WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.

Spot it by:

Recognise the F-5 lineage: a slim pointed nose, small mid-mounted swept wings, twin engines in the rear fuselage and a single swept fin.

Specifications

Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.

History

Iran declared the aircraft designed and tested by 1997, with small-batch construction reported over the following years and a publicised test flight in 2007. It draws heavily on reverse-engineered F-5E structure and systems.

Variants

Development of the Azarakhsh fed directly into the later Saeqeh, which added a distinctive twin-fin tail. Only a handful of Azarakhsh airframes are believed to have been completed.

Where you'll see it

The type serves the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force in small numbers and has no UK relevance, being an indigenous response to arms sanctions. It is used for light fighter and training tasks.

Related aircraft

AircraftIQ — the aircraft field guide: 4,893 recognition guides, live overhead identification, works offline.