Junkers Ju 388
Junkers · Germany · first flew 1943 · bomber
The Junkers Ju 388 was a high-altitude, high-speed German multi-role aircraft developed late in World War II, intended to replace the Ju 88 in bomber, night-fighter, and reconnaissance roles while outrunning Allied interceptors at altitude. It featured a pressurised cockpit and no forward defensive armament.
Recognition (WEFT)
| W — Wings | Mid-mounted, tapered |
|---|---|
| E — Engines | 2 × piston, wing-mounted |
| F — Fuselage | 15.59 m fuselage |
| T — Tail | Twin fin |
WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.
Spot it by:
- Twin-engine high-altitude reconnaissance and bomber
- Pressurised cockpit pod with no defensive armament forward
- Twin-tail boom arrangement, DB 603 or BMW 801 engines
The Ju 388 resembles the Ju 88 family but has a more streamlined, extensively glazed pressurised nose pod, twin tail fins, and engines in large annular cowlings on a tapered mid-wing.
Specifications
- The Junkers Ju 388 has a length of 15.59 m (51 ft).
- It has a wingspan of 22 m (72 ft).
- Its maximum speed is 750 km/h (466 mph).
- Typical crew: 3.
Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.
History
Derived from the Ju 188, the Ju 388 entered limited production in 1944 in bomber (L), night-fighter (J), and reconnaissance (K) variants. Only a few dozen were completed before war's end, and the type saw limited operational use due to production disruptions and Allied bombing of factories.
Variants
The Ju 388J was a night-fighter with Schräge Musik upward-firing cannon; the Ju 388K was the high-altitude bomber; the Ju 388L was the photo-reconnaissance variant — the most numerous.
Where you'll see it
Saw only very limited Luftwaffe service in 1944–45; reconnaissance variants flew high-altitude sorties over Allied-held territory. The war ended before full operational deployment.
Related aircraft
- Junkers Ju 390
- Junkers Ju 287
- Junkers Ju 290
- Junkers EF 127 Walli
- Arado Ar 234
- Avro Lancaster B X
- Boeing B-17G Flying Fortress
- Boeing XB-38 Flying Fortress
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