Northrop Grumman RQ-180
Northrop Grumman · United States · first flew 2013 · reconnaissance aircraft
The Northrop Grumman RQ-180 is a classified US Air Force high-altitude long-endurance stealth unmanned aircraft believed to have entered service around 2015. It is designed for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance in contested airspace.
Recognition (WEFT)
| W — Wings | Mid-mounted, swept |
|---|---|
| E — Engines | 2 × turbofan, embedded-mounted |
| F — Fuselage | 40 m fuselage |
| T — Tail | No tailplane |
WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.
Spot it by:
- Unmanned stealthy flying-wing HALE ISR aircraft
- Cranked-arrow or blended flying-wing planform
- Classified USAF deep-penetration surveillance UAV
A large stealthy flying wing with no vertical tail surfaces, an embedded twin-engine installation, and a span estimated at around 40–50 m — significantly larger than the B-2 in span-to-body ratio.
Specifications
- The Northrop Grumman RQ-180 has a length of 40 m (131 ft).
- It has a wingspan of 50 m (164 ft).
- Typical crew: 0 (unmanned).
Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.
History
Development of the RQ-180 was confirmed indirectly through budget documents and contractor statements, with its first flight reportedly occurring around 2013 at classified test facilities. The aircraft is understood to be a successor in capability to the RQ-170 Sentinel, optimised for low-observable penetrating ISR missions.
Variants
No publicly acknowledged variants; operational configuration remains classified.
Where you'll see it
Operated by the USAF in classified ISR roles; occasional sightings over Guam and elsewhere have been reported by aviation observers.
Related aircraft
- Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton
- Northrop Grumman RQ-4D Phoenix
- Northrop Grumman X-47B
- Northrop Grumman RQ-4E EuroHawk
- Aurora Flight Sciences Orion
- BAE Systems Taranis
- EADS ATLANTE
- GIDS Shahpar
AircraftIQ — the aircraft field guide: 5,024 recognition guides, live overhead identification, works offline.