Stinson Reliant
Stinson · United States · first flew 1933 · light aircraft
The Stinson Reliant was a high-wing gull-wing monoplane of the 1930s that combined sport and business aircraft roles, noted for its comfortable enclosed cabin, optional radio equipment, and the distinctive inverted-gull or straight-gull wing configuration. It became popular with wealthy private owners and small operators.
Recognition (WEFT)
| W — Wings | High-mounted, tapered |
|---|---|
| E — Engines | 1 × piston, nose-mounted |
| F — Fuselage | 8.36 m fuselage |
| T — Tail | Conventional |
WEFT is AircraftIQ's four-point recognition method — how it works.
Spot it by:
- Gull-wing high-wing monoplane
- Single radial engine with broad chord cowling
- Luxurious four-to-five seat enclosed cabin
The distinctive gull wing — drooping slightly at the root before rising to the tips — immediately identifies the Reliant; the broad radial engine cowling and wide cabin windows are secondary cues.
Specifications
- The Stinson Reliant has a length of 8.36 m (27 ft).
- It has a wingspan of 12.42 m (41 ft).
- Its maximum speed is 235 km/h (146 mph).
- Typical crew: 1, plus 3–4 passengers.
Figures are for the representative variant described above; marks differ. See how AircraftIQ sources figures.
History
Introduced in 1933 as the SR series, the Reliant evolved through several variants with increasingly powerful radial engines. The SR-10 Reliant of 1937 offered a Lycoming R-680 engine and improved aerodynamics. During WWII, the United States Navy acquired numerous Reliants as AT-19 instrument trainers under Lend-Lease and for direct use. Many survive as warbird examples today.
Variants
The series ran from SR through SR-10 with numerous engine options; the AT-19 was the wartime Navy trainer version.
Where you'll see it
Used by private owners, small charter operators, and the US Navy and allied air forces as a trainer during WWII.
Related aircraft
- Stinson Detroiter
- Stinson L-1 Vigilant
- Stinson L-5 Sentinel
- Stinson L-13
- Beriev MP-1
- British Aircraft Swallow
- Cessna CR-3
- de Havilland DH.85 Leopard Moth
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